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why co-operatives
are special
- Open,
voluntary membership co-operatives are open to all
people who are willing to accept the responsibities of membership, without
gender, social, political or religious discrimination.
- Democratic
member control
co-operatives are democratic, controlled by members who actively
participate in setting policies and making decisions. Any elected representatives
are accountable to the membership.
- Economic
participation members can decide on the use of surplus
of the co-operative eg developing the co-operative, setting up
reserves, benefitting members by a bonus in relation to wages, or supporting
other activities approved by the membership.
- Independence
if co-operatives enter into agreements with other organizations,
or raise capital from external sources, they try to do so on terms that
ensure their continued democratic control.
- Education
and training - Co-operatives make sure that their members,
managers, elected representatives and employees are well trained so
that they can contribute effectively to the development of their co-operatives.
- Co-operation
among co-operatives many co-operatives like to trade
with or work in partnership with other co-ops through local networks,
and there regional, national and international structures that make
up the co-operative "movement".
- Community
whilst co-ops focus on their members, many co-operatives maintain
a role in their community through policies chosen by members.
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